How Many Companies are Listed on NSE and BSE?

India’s stock market is one of the fastest-growing markets globally, driven by two major exchanges: the NSE (National Stock Exchange) and the BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange).
If you’re an investor, beginner or market enthusiast, understanding how many companies are listed, how the listing process works, and how to track new listings and delistings is extremely important.

How Many Companies Are Listed in NSE and BSE?

India is home to one of the world’s largest equity markets, with the largest number of listed companies.

Total Listed Companies (Approx.)

Why does BSE have more companies than NSE?

• It is Asia’s oldest exchange (established in 1875).

• Historically, easier listing requirements for small- and mid-sized companies.

• Larger SME and micro-cap listing base.

• More family-owned and regional businesses have been listed over the decades.

How Listing Works in India

When a company wants to raise capital from the public, it must get listed on a stock exchange. Listing gives investors the ability to buy and sell shares transparently.

Listing on NSE — Key Points

• Must meet NSE’s financial and governance norms.

• SEBI approval via DRHP filing is mandatory.

• Listing happens via IPO or direct listing.

• SME companies can list on NSE Emerge.

Listing on BSE — Key Points

• Must meet BSE’s eligibility criteria for capital and profits.

• Apply with audited financials and DRHP.

• Listing possible via IPO or direct route.

• SME companies use the BSE SME Platform.

Step-by-Step: How Companies Get Listed on NSE

1. Pre-Listing Preparation

Companies must:

• Prepare audited financials & comply with corporate governance norms.

• Meet NSE’s requirements for net worth, paid-up capital & profitability.

• Appoint merchant bankers and legal advisors.

• Draft a DRHP (Draft Red Herring Prospectus).

2. SEBI Filing & Exchange Review

• DRHP submitted to SEBI.

• SEBI reviews disclosures and issues observations.

• Simultaneously, NSE reviews eligibility and documentation.

3. IPO Launch & Allotment

• The company decides the IPO price band and lot size.

• IPO opens for public subscription.

• Shares allotted to investors after closure.

• The company receives funds.

4. Listing & Trading on NSE

• NSE grants final approval for listing.

• Shares are officially listed and start trading.

• The company must follow post-listing disclosure rules.

Step-by-Step: How Companies Get Listed on BSE

1. Eligibility Check & Documentation

• Ensure compliance with BSE’s listing rules.

• Appoint merchant bankers & auditors.

• Prepare prospectus and disclosures.

2. Submission to BSE

• Apply with financials, governance documents, and resolutions.

• BSE evaluates the application and grants in-principle approval.

3. IPO, Allotment & Final Approval

• IPO opens, closes, and shares are allotted.

• After fulfilling all criteria, BSE issues final listing approval.

4. Commencement of Trading on BSE

• Shares start trading on the specified listing date.

• The company must comply with ongoing disclosure norms.

How to Track Newly Listed Companies

Investors actively look for newly listed stocks because they may offer high growth potential.

Where can you track new listings?

• NSE & BSE official websites publish listing circulars.

• IPO calendars on financial news websites.

• SEBI announcements.

• Business and finance portals.

Track easily on Rupeezy

Check the newly listed stocks on Rupeezy's Stock Market today page

Delisting of Companies: What It Means & Why It Happens

Delisting refers to the removal of a company’s shares from a stock exchange.

Types of Delisting

1. Voluntary Delisting

The company chooses to delist due to:

• Merger or acquisition

• Planning to go private

• Cost-cutting or strategic restructuring

2. Involuntary Delisting

Exchange forces a company to delist due to:

• Continuous non-compliance

• Failure to publish financial results

• Corporate governance issues

• Prolonged trading suspension

• Fraud or regulatory actions

Process of Delisting

• Exchange issues notice for non-compliance or company requests delisting.

• Shareholders must approve the delisting proposal.

• Exit price offered to investors.

• Trading is suspended and the company exits the exchange.

Impact on Investors

• Shares become illiquid.

• Exit options are limited.

• Investors may face capital loss.

• Important to track the compliance history of companies.

Conclusion

NSE and BSE together form the backbone of India’s stock market, hosting:

• 2,600+ companies on NSE

• 5,500+ companies on BSE

The listing process is structured, transparent, and regulated by SEBI to protect investor interests.
Understanding how companies get listed and delisted helps you make better investment decisions.

Frequently Asked Questions About NSE & BSE Listed Companies

1. How many companies are currently listed on NSE?

As of 2025, more than 2,600 companies are listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE). The number changes regularly as new companies get listed and some get delisted.

2. How many companies are listed on BSE?

The Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) has over 5,500 listed companies, making it one of the largest stock exchanges in the world by number of listed firms.

3. Why does BSE have more companies than NSE?

BSE is older (established in 1875) and historically had easier listing norms for small and regional companies. It also hosts a very large SME and micro-cap segment, which increases the total count.

4. What is the process for a company to get listed in India?

To get listed, a company must:

• Meet financial & governance criteria

• File a DRHP with SEBI

• Get approval from the stock exchange

• Launch an IPO

• Get final listing approval after allotment

5. What is the difference between NSE and BSE?

NSE is India’s largest exchange by trading volume, while BSE is the oldest exchange with the highest number of listed companies. Both operate under SEBI regulations.

6. What is an IPO?

An Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the process by which a company offers its shares to the public for the first time to raise funds and get listed on a stock exchange.

7. How can I track newly listed companies?

You can track new listings through NSE and BSE circulars, IPO calendars, SEBI announcements, or through the Rupeezy blog, which provides updated stock listings and company details.

8. Why do companies get delisted?

A company may be delisted due to mergers, acquisitions, poor compliance, financial irregularities, or failure to meet exchange regulations. Delisting can be voluntary or forced.

9. What happens to investor shares after delisting?

Once a company is delisted, its shares stop trading on the exchange. Investors may only exit via buyback offer (in voluntary delisting) or through private/unlisted markets.

10. Can a delisted company relist again?

Yes. A company can relist on an exchange after meeting SEBI’s eligibility criteria, fixing compliance issues, and fulfilling financial and governance requirements.